Document Type : Articles
Authors
Abstract
In the third millennium, knowledge management was introduced as a strategic need for educational institutions and higher education systeme. In fact, relying on human capital, ideas and information, will ensure long term excellence of the organizations and communities. Nowadays, it has been possible to enhance higher education and research capabilities and skills through wise utilization of new technologies, share of knowledge, and increased cooperation between universities and academics. In view of importance of knowledge management in universities, the aim of this paper is to evaluate the level of knowledge management in selected Iranian higher education institutions including; Tehran, Esfahan, Tarbyat Modares, Alzahra, Mazandaran, Guilan, Yazd, Araak and Razi universities based on the level of knowledge management The study includes the population of all academic members of different departments at the selected universities. Employing a classified random sampling, the data was collected through the distribution of a questionnaire among 355 academic staffs of respective departments. SPSS16.0 was used for the purpose of statistical analysis. The results of this research showed that the situation of selected universities is unsuitable based on the level of knowledge management.
Keywords
- Abzari, M.; Sha’emi, A.; Talebi, H. & Abdolmanafi, S. (2011). Check the gap between existing and desired state of knowledge management in Iran's car industry, Public Management Journal, 3(6). (in persian)
- Alazmi, M. & Zairi, M. (2003). Knowledge management critical success factors, Journal of Knowledge Management, 3(15), 107-136
- Azizi, Sh.; Asad Nejad, M.; Zare Mirak Abad, A. & Hosseini, S. S. (2010). Evaluation and comparison of knowledge management between public and private organizations, Information Technology Management Journal, 2(2), 99. (in persian)
- Ciganek, A. P.; Moa, E., & Srite, M. (2010). Organizational culture for knowledge management systems: a study of corporate users, IGI Global.
- Davenport, T. & Prvsak, L. (2000). Knowledge management, Translated by: Hossein Rahman Seresht, Tehran, SAPCO published, (1nd Ed). (in persian)
- Doa’ee, H. & Dehgani Canij, J. (2010). Evaluation of the dimensions of knowledge management (case study: University of Yazd and Isfahan provinces), Letter of Higher Education Journal, 3(9), 23. (in persian)
- European Commission (2005). Mobilising the brain power of europe: enabling universities to make their full contribution to the lisbon strategy. COM 152 final. european commission.brussels.
- Haines, T. (2001). The problem of knowledge management. Available at: www. information. ir/hartly1.html.
- Hales, S. (2000). Better understanding knowledge for personal business success, Available at: www.insighting.co.uk
- Hales, S. (2001). Dimensions knowledge and its management, Available at: www.insight.co.uk
- Hazeri, A. & Sarraf’Zadeh, M. (2007). The role of knowledge management in universities and academic libraries, Electronic Journal of Clinical and Experimental Dermatology.
- Hicks, R. C.; Dattero, R., & Galup, S. D. (2007). A metaphor for knowledge management: islands in a tacit sea, Journal of Knowledge Management, 11(1), 5-16.
- Lee, H. & Choi, B. (2003). Knowledge management enablers, process and organizational performance: an integrative view and empirical examination, Journal of Management Information Systems, 20(1).
- Madhoushi, M. & Sadati, A. (2011). Review the impact of knowledge management on organizational entrepreneurship (case study: small and medium businesses east Mazandaran province), Entrepreneurship Development Journal, 3(12), 7. (in persian)
- Marquart, M. (2007) Creating a learning organization, Translatied by Mohammad Reza Zali. Tehran. Tehran university press, (1nd Ed).
- Mirzaee, H.; Saeedi, A.; Hashemi Mogaddam, A. & Hossein’Zadeh, F. (2010). Introduction to qualitative and quantitative research methods in social sciences, Tehran: iranian center for student opinion survey (Ayspa).
- Newman, B. & Conard, D. (1999). The knowledge management forum. Available at: www.km-forum.org
- Nonaka, I. & Takeuchi, H. (1995). The knowledge-creating company. New York: Oxford Press.
- Rooney, D. & Hearn, G. (2002). The future role of government in knowledge-based economy. Foresight, 4(6), 23-33.
- O’Dell, C. & Grayson, J. (1999). If only we knew what we know, New York: simon & schuster.
- Sarmad, Zohreh et al., (2005), Research methodology in behavioral sciences, Tehran, Agah publications. (in persian)
- Sanchez, M. P. & Elena, S. (2006). Intellectual capital in universities: improving transparency and internal management, Journal of Intellectual Capital, 7(4), 529-548.
- Sanchez, M. P.; Castrillo, R. & Elena, S. (2006). Paper presented at the international conference on science, technology and innovation indicators, History and new perspectives. lugano 15-17.
- Tuomi, I. (1998). The future of knowledge management. Available at: www. europa. eu. int/comm.
- Schein, E.H. (1998). Organizational psychology, (3nd Ed), prentice - hall (Englewood cliffs, NJ).
- Shankar, R.; Singh, M. D.; Gupta, A. & Narain, R. (2003). Strategic planning for knowledge management implementation in engineering firms, Journal of Intellectual Capital, 7(3), 82-91.
Send comment about this article